Are you familiar with the term “hataori” (機織り)? In this context, “hata” (機) means loom, and “ori” (織り) means weaving. Hataori refers to the traditional craft of creating kimonos, obi (kimono sashes), and other textiles.
In various festivals and museums throughout Japan, you can experience using a weaving loom and learn about the history of this art form. Would you like to hear about my personal experience with weaving? If so, please continue reading below.
Hataori in Japan
Hataori at Tokamachi Kimono Festival
Image credit: the author
I attended the Tokamachi Kimono Festival in May, where I participated in a tea ceremony, wore a kimono, and learned about the cultural significance of kimono attire in Japan. At the festival, participants who wore a kimono could engage in certain activities for free, while those not in kimono would incur a fee of approximately 500 yen.
For those concerned about cost, affordable options are available, including kimono with minor stains or blemishes. I purchased my kimono set for just 1,500 yen.
The festival showcased various weaving styles, including Tsumugi, known for its simple and natural aesthetics, and Shibori, which features intricate patterns. I opted to try a simple design, which I created by carefully folding my fabric with each step.
Hataori at Shiozawa Tsumugi Fabric Museum, Minamiuonuma City, Niigata Prefecture
Image credit: the author
The museum has two floors. On the first floor, you’ll find a variety of fabric and silk souvenirs, including adorable animal dolls, pencil cases, purses, accessories, and clothing.
As you move to the second floor, you can learn about the process of silk production from silkworms. You’ll have the opportunity to see and touch the small silkworms feeding on mulberry leaves.
I participated in two hands-on activities: a weaving experience and creating a keychain using Japanese silk and fabrics. There are also other activities available for visitors to enjoy.
Lotus Weaving in Myanmar
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Have you heard of Lotus Weaving from Myanmar? Do you think it’s similar to Japan?
Lotus weaving or Lotus silk weaving comes from Inle Lake in the Shan state. Inle Lake is distinguished by its unique characteristics, including floating villages where residents live in tall, stilt houses. The local population is known for their distinctive rowing technique, using their legs to maneuver boats. Fishing methods and farming practices are also adapted to the lake environment.
One of the notable crafts in this region is the weaving of fabrics from lotus plants found in the lake. These lotus-woven products are luxurious and typically come in natural colors such as white and beige. However, artisans can also use synthetic dyes to create a variety of vibrant colors.
Lotus Weaving Products
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Fabrics made from lotus plants are primarily used in traditional Burmese attire, with a second common application being robes for Buddhist monks. The lotus symbolizes purity, peace of mind, and faithfulness in the local culture. The lotus weaving industry also produces a variety of items, including scarves, shawls, accessories, neckties, and home decor.
There are several lotus weaving centers around Inle Lake, which can be easily accessed by boat. While visiting, you can explore floating markets that offer authentic lotus-woven shawls, scarves, and other products. I recommend negotiating the price if you decide to make a purchase at the market.
Innovation and Initiation
In Japan, the preservation and transmission of Hataori practices exemplify the importance of maintaining national culture across generations. Through activities, exhibitions, and festivals, these efforts not only promote cultural tourism but also ensure the sustainability of traditional crafts.
Similarly, in Myanmar, it is essential to understand and adapt practices that focus on preserving our natural resources. The younger generation must prioritize sustainable resource management, eco-friendly practices, and the conservation of cultural heritage.
Let us work together to safeguard our rich heritage and natural resources for future generations, contributing positively to the country’s economic development.
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Featured image credit: pixabay.com