{"id":35773,"date":"2020-08-05T15:03:58","date_gmt":"2020-08-05T06:03:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/guidable.co\/culture\/tat-tan-tat-ve-le-obon-nhat-ban\/"},"modified":"2021-01-24T15:44:33","modified_gmt":"2021-01-24T06:44:33","slug":"tat-tan-tat-ve-le-obon-nhat-ban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guidable.co\/vi\/seasons-vi\/summer-vi\/tat-tan-tat-ve-le-obon-nhat-ban\/","title":{"rendered":"“T\u1ea5t T\u1ea7n T\u1eadt” V\u1ec1 L\u1ec5 Obon Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 k\u1ef7 ngh\u1ec9 l\u1ec5 Obon c\u1eadn k\u1ec1?<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 vu lan \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u01a1n cha m\u1eb9 th\u00ec Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Obon (\u304a\u76c6) <\/b> hay l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Bon. L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Obon \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft \u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 d\u1ecbp \u0111o\u00e0n t\u1ee5 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m linh t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n

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L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Obon \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 8 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 13 \u0111\u1ebfn 15 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong ba k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 l\u1ec5 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi K\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 T\u1ebft v\u00e0 Tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5 v\u00e0ng. <\/span>Tuy nhi\u00ean, l\u1ec5 Obon s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ecf (l\u1ecbch nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt) v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 qu\u1ed1c gia. Tuy v\u1eady, Obon lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Nh\u1eadt coi l\u00e0 k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 h\u00e8 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ec1u cho ngh\u1ec9 v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y trong l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Obon.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 t\u00edch l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Obon\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n

L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y kho\u1ea3ng 500 n\u0103m v\u00e0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 t\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o. Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Obon b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ean l\u00e0 Mokuren. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 tu h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p l\u1ef1c cao si\u00eau. Khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1edbn, \u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm v\u1ec1 linh h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 m\u1ea5t s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1o hi\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng sinh th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a b\u00e0. Khi t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c linh h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 \u00f4ng m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft m\u1eb9 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e0y xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ch\u1ecbu r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111au kh\u1ed5. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m sao,\u00a0Mokuren \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t cho linh h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u1ea5y l\u00f2ng hi\u1ebfu thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a\u00a0Mokuren n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 m\u00e1ch cho \u00f4ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 tu \u0111ang tu h\u00e0nh trong d\u01b0\u01a1ng gian v\u00e0o \u0111\u00fang ng\u00e0y 15 th\u00e1ng 7.\u00a0Mokuren l\u00e0m theo v\u00e0 khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh l\u1ec5 c\u00fang th\u00ec linh h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u00eau tho\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n gian g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n. Qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed7i vui m\u1eebng,\u00a0Mokuren \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea3y m\u00faa khi g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c linh h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 l\u00f2ng hi\u1ebfu th\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a\u00a0Mokuren \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau, c\u1ee9 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Obon (l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Bon) \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n l\u00f2ng bi\u1ebft \u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi linh h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec7u nh\u1ea3y m\u00e0\u00a0Mokuren nh\u1ea3y m\u00faa khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt h\u1ecdc theo v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u00faa n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u00faa Bon hay Bon Odori.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 13 Th\u00e1ng 8 \u2014 <\/span>Mukaebi – \u0111\u00f3n linh h\u1ed3n v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0<\/i><\/b><\/h2>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 vu lan \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 Obon c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3n c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 ti\u1ec5n linh h\u1ed3n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u00e2m ph\u1ee7. Tuy l\u1ec5 Obon \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 15 nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y 13 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1t l\u1eeda (\u0111\u1ed1t \u0111u\u1ed1c) tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt s\u1ebd trang tr\u00ed b\u00e0n th\u1edd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m bia t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m nh\u1ecf, tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y, hoa v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh k\u1eb9o Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n, t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t con ng\u1ef1a gi\u1ea3 t\u1eeb d\u01b0a chu\u1ed9t, m\u1ed9t con b\u00f2 gi\u1ea3 t\u1eeb c\u00e0 t\u00edm v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2n l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u0169a. Ch\u00fa ng\u1ef1a s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7n v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3n \u0111\u01b0a linh h\u1ed3n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, trong khi ch\u00fa b\u00f2 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sau khi l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i k\u1ebft th\u00fac. (Gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1 ch\u00e9p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u00f4ng \u00f4ng t\u00e1o nh\u00e0 m\u00ecnh th\u1eadt!)\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

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V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh Nh\u1eadt c\u0169ng t\u1edbi ngh\u0129a trang th\u0103m d\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, h\u1ecd g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ee5c ohaka-mairi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 14 – 15 Th\u00e1ng 8 \u2014 <\/span>Hoyo<\/i><\/b>\/<\/b>Kuyo\u00a0<\/i><\/b><\/h2>\n

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V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a Obon, c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n s\u1ebd m\u1eddi m\u1ed9t th\u1ea7y tu (ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc kinh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t nghi l\u1ec5 t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Hoyo ho\u1eb7c Kuyo. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0103n tr\u01b0a v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u0169 c\u00f9ng nhau sau l\u1ec5. B\u1eefa \u0103n thu\u1ea7n chay, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 shojin ryori, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1eadu h\u1ea7m, rau bina v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 v\u1eebng, ho\u1eb7c d\u01b0a chu\u1ed9t mu\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 16 th\u00e1ng 8 \u2014 <\/span>Okuribi – \u0110\u01b0a linh h\u1ed3n v\u1ec1 tr\u1eddi\u00a0<\/i><\/b><\/h2>\n

Obon k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i l\u1eeda tr\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi, ti\u1ec5n c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean r\u1eddi c\u00f5i tr\u1ea7n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Gozan Okuribi (hay Daimonji) \u1edf Kyoto \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed1t l\u1eeda n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Kyoto s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1t 5 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c \u1edf s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai trong l\u1ec5 Okuribi. N\u0103m ch\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1t trong l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Obon \u1edf Kyoto l\u00e0 ch\u1eef \u0110\u1ea1i, Di\u1ec7u, Ph\u00e1p, Thuy\u1ec1n<\/strong> (trong s\u1ed1 5 ch\u1eef c\u00f3 2 ch\u1eef \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1t c\u00f9ng 3 ch\u1eef kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh 5 ch\u1eef). L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Obon Kyoto n\u00e0y thu h\u00fat h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn du kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed7i n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

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Trong khi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c kh\u00e1 phi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i li\u00ean quan nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed h\u01a1n l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, Obon l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u00edt c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n trong n\u0103m t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian gia \u0111\u00ecnh b\u00ean nhau v\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 c\u1ed9i ngu\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n

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T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh giao th\u00f4ng – Obon 2020<\/span><\/h2>\n

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Cao \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00f9a du l\u1ecbch Obon d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 8 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 16 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2020. Nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y b\u1eadn r\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y 8, 12 v\u00e0 13 th\u00e1ng 8 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n r\u1eddi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y 15 v\u00e0 16 th\u00e1ng 8 khi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e2y lan c\u1ee7a CoronaVirus hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u ch\u01a1i th\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng n\u00ean nh\u1edb \u0111eo kh\u1ea9u trang \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u00e9!\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 k\u1ef7 ngh\u1ec9 l\u1ec5 Obon c\u1eadn k\u1ec1? N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 vu lan \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u01a1n cha m\u1eb9 th\u00ec Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Obon (\u304a\u76c6) hay l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Bon. L\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i Obon \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":119,"featured_media":35782,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[70059],"tags":[],"highlight":[],"popular":[],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guidable.co\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35773"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guidable.co\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guidable.co\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guidable.co\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/119"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guidable.co\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35773"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/guidable.co\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35773\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38111,"href":"https:\/\/guidable.co\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35773\/revisions\/38111"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guidable.co\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35782"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guidable.co\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35773"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guidable.co\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35773"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guidable.co\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35773"},{"taxonomy":"highlight","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guidable.co\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/highlight?post=35773"},{"taxonomy":"popular","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guidable.co\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/popular?post=35773"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}